Egypt

Hamza E.

Formation of Kafr El-Sheikh Students Union Office

"ISEF FAIR"

Course Description:
This course provides an overview of the scientific research process, covering the fundamental steps and best practices for conducting high-quality research. Students will learn about research design, literature review, hypothesis formulation, experimental methods, data collection and analysis, and scientific communication. The course emphasizes hands-on experience through class assignments and a final research project.

Learning Objectives:
By the end of this course, students will be able to:
- Understand the scientific method and the general process of conducting research
- Perform effective literature reviews to identify research gaps and formulate testable hypotheses
- Design appropriate experimental or observational studies to address research questions
- Apply relevant quantitative and qualitative data analysis techniques
- Interpret research findings and draw conclusions supported by evidence
- Communicate research effectively through written reports and oral presentations

Major Topics Covered:
1. Introduction to the Scientific Method
2. Research Ethics and Responsible Conduct of Research
3. Conducting Effective Literature Reviews
4. Developing Research Questions and Hypotheses
5. Experimental Design and Sampling Techniques
6. Quantitative and Qualitative Data Collection Methods
7. Descriptive and Inferential Statistics
8. Interpreting and Communicating Research Findings
9. Scientific Writing and Presentation Skills
10. Introduction to Research Funding and Dissemination

Course Format:
The course typically involves a combination of lectures, in-class discussions, hands-on activities, and a semester-long research project. Students will have the opportunity to work individually and in teams to apply the concepts learned in class.

Assessment:
Students will be evaluated based on a mix of assignments, such as:
- Literature review and research proposal
- Midterm and final exams
- In-class participation and discussions
- Research project (including written report and oral presentation)

Prerequisite Knowledge:
This course is generally designed for undergraduate students who have completed introductory courses in their respective fields (e.g., biology, psychology, engineering). Prior exposure to basic research methods and statistical analysis is recommended but not required.

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